The paper of the Basic Attention in our nation is distinguished, that acts through the ESF, aiming at by means of its components to supply cares with qualification in the assistance to the Sexual and Reproductive Health of the woman, a time that if has as tool base the familiar planning propitiated by the nurse in its professional performance in the ESF, perfazendo the routine clinic and not prescribing only STEEL, also giving information to the women to have the safe and free use of preconceptions and discriminations, this everything guided by taking care of in health, whose objective of the Nursing, is to receive of being under its cares. BRAZIL REFERENCES. Health department. Secretariat of Politics of Health. Assistance in familiar planning: manual technician. 4. ed. Brasilia: Health department, 2002.